The company Lorenz exists since 1870. In that year Carl Lorenz started a mechanical workshop in Berlin. In 1880 a company named Telegraphenbauanstalt, Fabrik für elektrisches Licht, elektrische Eisenbahnen, Kunst und Industrie was founded. |
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After his death in 1890 the company was bought by textile salesman Robert Held. After the takeover of the company Telegraphen-Bauanstalt C.F. Lewert in 1906, the name of the firm was changed in C. Lorenz A.G. From that time on the company was allowed to use the Poulsen arc transmitter system. In order to optimise these activities a wireless telegraphy department was formed. | |||||||||
In 1920 Lorenz started the first radio broadcasting in Germany with a Lorenz-Poulsen-transmitter. Lorenz also gives amateurs and employees the possibility to receive and transmit. | |||||||||
In 1923 the first receiver is introduced: the Liebhaber-Empfänger. | |||||||||
In 1924 Robert Held dies. The company employs more than 3000 worker and is active in a number of fields. In 1929 Lorenz makes radios for Philips for a short while, but has to stop in 1930, because of a conflict with Telefunken. In the same year company Tefag is taken over. The brand name Tefag is used until the Second World War. Valve making stops for a while in 1932. | |||||||||
In 1935 Lorenz patents the ferrite sounding antenna; this invention is widely used in radios later on. In 1937 Lorenz starts producing radio valves again for the German Army. |
ITT Schaub-Lorenz
Company history
G. Schaub Apparatebau - Gesellschaft mbH was founded in 1925 in Berlin-Charlottenburg and initially manufactured detector and valve receivers. In 1934, the production was moved to Pforzheim. In 1941, the company is integrated into Conrad Lorenz AG, Berlin, and adapted to wartime production; after a bombing raid, the factory burned out in February 1945.
In 1946, production was resumed. During the years of the Berlin blockade, the production was transferred entirely to Pforzheim and in 1956 the name was changed to Schaub-Lorenz. ITT wook over some of the export tasks.
In 1958, Schaub-Lorenz was merged with other companies to form Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG (SEL), and a new production plant started operations in Rastatt in 1959, with production there continuing until 1978.
The ITT Schaub-Lorenz division, founded in 1979, was sold by ITT in 1986 to the French CGE, which sold it to Nokia in 1988, shortly after, production came to an end.
https://www.radiomuseum.org/m/itt_d_fr_noindex_1.html
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